Substations play a crucial role in the electrical grid, transforming and regulating power for efficient transmission and distribution. There are three primary types of substations: transmission substations, distribution substations, and transformer guide substations. Transmission substations handle high-voltage power transmission, while distribution substations step down voltage for local distribution. Transformer substations, the most common type, use transformers to change voltage levels, ensuring safe and reliable power supply to consumers. Understanding these substation types is essential for maintaining grid stability and ensuring effective energy management.

A substations plays a crucial role in the power grid, serving as a vital link between generating stations and consumer areas. There are three primary types of substations: transmission substations, distribution substations, and switching substations. Transmission substations step up or step down high-voltage power for long-distance transmission, while distribution substations convert high-voltage power to lower-voltage levels for residential and commercial use. Switching substations, also known as switching stations, facilitate the rerouting of power in case of faults or maintenance.
